Tooth decay treatment

How tooth decay is treated depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, when decay is limited to the enamel, remineralization techniques can be an effective treatment. This technique helps restore lost minerals and strengthen tooth enamel through fluoridation treatments, the use of fluoridated toothpaste and mouthwash, and dietary changes such as reducing sugar intake. However, once the decay extends beyond the enamel and reaches the dentin or pulp, more extensive treatment is required. This may involve removing decayed tissue and placing a tooth filling, crown, or root canal treatment to restore the structure and function of the tooth. In some cases, if a tooth is severely damaged, an extraction may be necessary to prevent further complications.